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Losing your job is tough—but if you're in Canada on a closed (employer-specific) work permit, there's hope. Unlike open permits, closed permits tie you to one employer and one role. If that ends, so does your ability to work—but not your legal status—until the permit expiry date .


What Is a Closed Work Permit?

A closed work permit means:

  • You can only work for the employer and position specified.
  • If you get laid off or the company folds, you cannot work for anyone else, and must find an alternative route to stay employed
  • Still, your permit remains valid until it expires—so you can stay in Canada even without a job

Step 1: Can You Stay in Canada?

Yes — as long as your permit is valid. Losing your job doesn’t cancel your permit; the real issue is your ability to work legally .


Step 2: How to Regain the Right to Work

If you want to work again, you have two main pathways:

🔄 A. New Employer Sponsorship (Closed Work Permit)

  • Your new employer applies for a Labour Market Impact Assessment (LMIA), proving no Canadian is available for the job.
  • Or they use an LMIA-exempt route like the Francophone Mobility Program, IEC Young Professional, or other specific exemptions
  • Once approved, you file a new closed work permit application with the new conditions.

🔓 B. Switch to an Open Work Permit (if eligible)

These permit options let you work for any employer:

  • Spouse Open Work Permit: If your partner in Canada has a qualifying job or study program.
  • Post-Graduation Work Permit (PGWP): If you recently graduated from a Canadian Designated Learning Institution.
  • IEC Working Holiday Permit: For eligible young internationals.
  • Vulnerable Workers/Open Permit: In cases of workplace abuse

Step 3: Preparing Your Application

Regardless of your chosen route, your application must include:

  • Identity & status: Passport, current work permit, proof you're legally in Canada.
  • Job documents (for employer-specific permits): Offer letter, detailed job description, employer’s contact.
  • LMIA or exemption proof: If your job requires it.
  • Educational/work credentials: Resume, certificates, references.
  • Application forms and fees: Paid and submitted via your IRCC account

Step 4: What Happens Next?

After you apply:

  1. IRCC sends an Acknowledgment of Receipt—save it.
  2. They process your application; timelines vary depending on your permit type and country
  3. If approved, you'll receive an approval letter and, if you're in Canada, your new work permit will be mailed to you. If not approved, IRCC explains why—at which point you can retry based on the feedback

Step 5: Final Tips and FAQs

  • 🕒 How long can I stay?
    Until the permit’s expiry—even without a job.
  • 🧩 Can I just apply for an open permit now?
    Only if you meet specific eligibility criteria (e.g., spouse, PGWP, abuse case).
  • What if it's about to expire?
    Apply before it expires—either for a new permit or visitor status to stay legally.

In Summary

Losing your job on a closed work permit isn't the end of your Canadian journey. While you can stay until your permit expires, you can't legally work—unless you:

  1. Switch jobs with a new employer sponsoring your permit; or
  2. Qualify for an open work permit through one of the specific programs.

If you need help figuring out the right path or want support preparing the paperwork, feel free to reach out. With clear guidance, you can turn this setback into a new opportunity—and carry on building your future in Canada.

Contact Virani Immigration for personalized support and expert guidance through every step of the process.

Contact:

Neekee Virani, RCIC-IRB

Email: viraniimmigration@gmail.com

Phone: 289-489-4999


📝 Disclaimer: This is a general guide for informational purposes. Always consult IRCC’s official instructions or speak with a licensed immigration consultant to tailor your case.

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