When a minor child accompanies their parents to Canada, the type of visa they should apply for depends on the immigration status of their parents and the child's study intentions. Understanding the requirements will ensure compliance with Canadian immigration laws and facilitate a smooth transition for the child’s education in Canada.

 

Who is a Minor Child?

Each Canadian province and territory determines the age of majority, which is the age at which an individual is considered an adult. A minor child is anyone below this age:

• 18 years old in Alberta, Manitoba, Ontario, Prince Edward Island, Quebec, and Saskatchewan.
• 19 years old in British Columbia, New Brunswick, Newfoundland and Labrador, Northwest Territories, Nova Scotia, Nunavut, and Yukon.

 

Does a Minor Need a Study Permit?

The need for a study permit depends on the child’s circumstances:

• A minor must apply for a study permit if they are coming to Canada with a parent who holds a study or work permit.
• If the child is already in Canada with a parent who holds a study or work permit, they do not need a study permitbut are encouraged to get one.
• If a minor is coming as a visitor and intends to study for more than six months, they must obtain a study permit.
• If a minor is studying for six months or less, they do not require a study permit but may still apply for one before entering Canada.

 

Visitor Visa for a Minor

If the minor does not intend to study and is accompanying a parent with temporary resident status, they should apply for a visitor visa (Temporary Resident Visa - TRV) or an Electronic Travel Authorization (eTA), depending on their country of citizenship.

Client Success Story

Let me share a real-life example:

My client holds a work permit in Canada, and his wife also obtained a Spousal Open Work Permit (SOWP). While they were in Canada, their 6-year-old child was in India, living with his grandparents.

They applied twice for a visitor visa for their son, and both applications were refused. Frustrated and seeking a solution, they approached me for assistance.

After reviewing their case, I advised them to apply for a study permit instead. We submitted a strong application, and it was approved! Their child was finally able to join them in Canada.

 

If you or someone you know is in a similar situation, seeking professional immigration advice can make a difference. Contact me today:

📧 info.fortunerimmigration@gmail.com
📞 437-994-5010

Consulting a Regulated Canadian Immigration Consultant (RCIC) can help streamline the process and avoid common mistakes.

Disclaimer:

The details in this story are for illustrative purposes only and do not disclose any confidential client information.

Canadian immigration laws and regulations are subject to change. The information in this article is for general guidance only and may not reflect the latest legal updates at the time of your application. We strongly recommend consulting official government sources (IRCC website) or seeking advice from a qualified immigration professional before making any decisions or taking action.